A Mysterious Underground Marvel of Baratang Island
The Limestone Caves are one of the most popular attractions in Baratang, and for good reason. Their unique name and the idea of exploring a cave on an island make it an exciting and adventurous experience. The caves are beautifully adorned with limestone formations, and the temperature inside is noticeably cooler than outside. As you enter, you'll be surrounded by stunning geological wonders.
A guide once mentioned, “Your imagination will give faces and names to these formations,” which adds a layer of intrigue to the experience. Limestone, primarily composed of the mineral calcite (calcium carbonate), is highly soluble. Over time, rainwater combines with carbon dioxide to form a weak acid, dissolving the limestone and creating the stunning cave formations.
After arriving in Baratang, you’ll board a small fiber boat, typically holding 6-8 passengers, depending on the boat’s size. The boat ride lasts around 5-7 minutes, taking you through a mesmerizing mangrove forest with breathing roots that form a natural path. The boat operator will guide you to the caves.
The boat will anchor near a wooden bridge that leads to a set of steps. After climbing these steps, you'll walk for approximately 1.2 km to reach the cave entrance. Along the way, you’ll pass small shops offering refreshing juices. Your guide, who will provide an informative briefing in Hindi, will walk you through the cave's history and significance.
Once the tour is complete, you'll return to Baratang Island by boat. From there, a cab will take you back to Port Blair or, if your tour includes Rangat or Diglipur, onward to the North Andaman Islands. If you're planning to visit both the Limestone Caves and the Mud Volcano, it's advisable to start early (around 3 AM) to catch the 6 AM convoy to Baratang, as this will give you enough time for both attractions.
However, if you're taking the 9 AM convoy, you may miss the Mud Volcano due to time constraints.